- 01Meaning of Ideology and Collective Beliefs
- 02Two-Nation Theory as the Basis of Pakistan
- 03Core Components of the Ideology of Pakistan
- 01Arrival of Muslims in India and the Spread of Islam
- 02Muslim Rule, British Raj, and the Growth of Separate Identity
- 03Sir Syed Ahmad Khan and the Aligarh Movement
- 01Urdu-Hindi Controversy and the Demand for Separate Electorates
- 02Simla Deputation and the Establishment of AIML
- 03Changing Objectives of the Muslim League in 1913
- 01Khilafat Movement and Hijrat Movement
- 02Nehru Report and Quaid-i-Azam’s Fourteen Points
- 03Allahabad Address and the Idea of a Separate Muslim State
- 01Congress Ministries and the Day of Deliverance
- 02Lahore Resolution and the Demand for Independent States
- 03Cabinet Mission, Interim Government, and the Third June Plan
- 01Radcliffe Award and Boundary Injustices
- 02Canal Water Dispute after Partition
- 03Princely States and the Kashmir Issue
12 Pakistan Studies Book FBISE
XII book of Pakistan STUDIES HISTORY OF PAKISTAN
22Chapters
74Lessons
208Topics
Certificate of completion included
Skills this course leaves you with.
- Explain the ideological basis of Pakistan and the Two-Nation Theory
- Trace the major political developments in Pakistan from independence to recent elections
- Describe Pakistan’s geography, natural resources, and environmental hazards
- Analyze constitutional development, fundamental rights, and civic responsibilities in Pakistan
- Summarize Pakistan’s foreign policy priorities and relations with key states and organizations
- Identify the role of social cohesion, human rights, and national integration in Pakistan
Curriculum
The full table of contents.
Every chapter, every lesson, every topic — laid out before you enroll. Click any chapter to expand it.
- Chapters
- 22
- Lessons
- 74
- Topics
- 208
- 01Quaid-i-Azam as Governor General and Liaquat Ali Khan as Prime Minister
- 02Objectives Resolution and the Constitutional Framework
- 03Early Administrative and Economic Problems of Pakistan
- 01Martial Law of 1958 and the Rise of Ayub Khan
- 02Basic Democracies and Development Policies
- 03Tashkent Accord and the Downfall of Ayub Khan
- 01Zulfikar Ali Bhutto’s Political Reforms and the 1973 Constitution
- 02Zia-ul-Haq’s Islamization Measures
- 03Political Instability and the 58(2)(b) Amendment Era
- 01Local Government Reforms and the Musharraf Era
- 02Political Developments under Later Civilian Governments
- 03General Elections of 2024 and Coalition Politics
- 01Pakistan’s Location in Southern Asia
- 02Neighbouring Countries and the Arabian Sea Coast
- 03Economic Importance of Pakistan’s Central Position
- 01Lahore as the Capital of Punjab
- 02Quetta and the Geography of Balochistan
- 03Northern Mountains and High Peaks of Pakistan
- 01Definition and Causes of Global Warming
- 02Natural and Human Causes of Climate Change
- 03Floods, Cyclones, and Climate-Related Risks
- 01Plate Boundaries and Earthquake Risk
- 02Fresh Water and Sea Water Distribution on Earth
- 03Map-Based Location Practice for Rivers and Cities
- 01Meaning of Natural Vegetation and Flora/Fauna
- 02Altitude and Climate as Forest Factors
- 03Irrigated Plantations in Pakistan
- 01Coniferous Forest Characteristics
- 02Scrub Forests of Dry Hills and Plateaus
- 03Riverine Forests and Their Ecological Role
- 01Mangrove Forests of the Coastal Belt
- 02Effects of Deforestation on Land and Climate
- 03Tree Plantation and Sustainable Development Efforts
- 01Vegetation of Balochistan and Mountain Regions
- 02Coastal Communities and Mangrove-Based Livelihoods
- 03Forest-Related Exercise and Review Questions
- 01Definition and Importance of Mineral Resources
- 02Saindak Copper and Gold Mine
- 03Gypsum and Its Industrial Uses
- 01Natural Gas and Oil Resources
- 02Challenges in the Mining Industry
- 03Protective Measures for Mining and Environment
- 01Nuclear Energy Advantages
- 02Hydroelectric Power and Its Benefits
- 03Wind, Solar, and Biofuel Energy
- 01Telecommunication as a Tool for Communication and Disaster Response
- 02Internet Growth and the Digital Divide in Pakistan
- 03Recent Improvements and Artificial Intelligence in Telecom
- 01Industrial Base of Pakistan’s Economy
- 02Sugar, Cement, and Cotton Industries
- 03Challenges Facing Industrial Development
- 01Special Economic Zones and Industrial Planning
- 02Unemployment and Underemployment in Pakistan
- 03Social Safety Nets and BISP
- 01Farming as a Source of Food and Employment
- 02Livestock Species and Their Economic Value
- 03Agroecological Practices and Feed Management
- 01Growth of Fish Farming in Pakistan
- 02Fishing Industry Contribution to GDP
- 03Infrastructure and Capacity Building for Fisheries
- 01Role of Individuals in Building a Meaningful Society
- 02Organs of the State of Pakistan
- 03Measures to Overcome Social Limitations
- 01Contact Among Communities and National Understanding
- 02Linguistic Diversity in Pakistan
- 03Interfaith and Intercultural Dialogue
- 01Quaid-e-Azam’s Vision for Religious Freedom
- 02Peace, Harmony, and Minority Inclusion
- 03Equality, Justice, and Constitutional Protection
- 01Role of the Government in Public Service
- 02Inclusive Governance and Political Stability
- 03Political Instability and Corruption as Threats to Unity
- 01Meaning of Tourism and Recreational Travel
- 02Educational, Cultural, and Economic Value of Tourism
- 01Lahore Fort and Mughal Heritage
- 02Rohtas Fort and Military Architecture
- 03Religious and Cultural Sites in Pakistan
- 01Tourism Infrastructure and Visa Facilitation
- 02Global Marketing and Promotion of Tourist Sites
- 03Challenges Facing the Tourism Industry
- 01Researching a Local Historical or Religious Site
- 02UNESCO World Heritage Site Recognition
- 01Constitution as the Basic Law of the State
- 02Delay in Constitution-Making after Independence
- 03Constitutional Proposals and Assembly Structure
- 01Framing of the 1962 Constitution under Ayub Khan
- 02Presidential Powers and Centralized Governance
- 03Islamic Provisions in the 1962 Constitution
- 01Federal Structure and Provincial Powers
- 02Fundamental Rights and Due Process
- 03Rights of Women and Minorities
- 01Representation in Assemblies and Reserved Seats
- 02Judiciary and Appointment of Judges
- 03NFC Award and the 8th Amendment
- 01Duties of a Citizen in an Ideal State
- 02Universal Declaration of Human Rights, 1948
- 03Child Labour and Safe Working Conditions
- 01Human Rights Commission of Pakistan
- 02Human Rights and Sustainable Development Goals
- 03Animal Rights and Welfare Agreements
- 01UNICEF and Child Rights Advocacy
- 02UN Women and Women’s Rights
- 03Women Role Models and Gender Discrimination
- 01Human Rights in Health and Education
- 02Rights of Persons with Disabilities
- 03Freedom of Religion under Article 20
- 01Definition and Importance of Foreign Policy
- 02Pakistan’s Ideological Basis in External Relations
- 01Pakistan-US Relations after 9/11
- 02Trust Deficit in Bilateral Relations
- 01Pakistan-China Strategic Partnership
- 02Pakistan-United Kingdom Relations
- 03Pakistan-Russia, Germany, and Italy Relations
- 01SAARC and South Asian Cooperation
- 02Kashmir Issue and UN Security Council Resolution 47
- 03Pakistan-Qatar Relations
- 01UN Role in Developing and Conflict-Affected Countries
- 02UN Responses to Global Crises
- 01UN Mediation Attempts on Kashmir
- 02Pakistan’s Participation in Global Humanitarian Concerns
- 01Pakistan’s Role in ECO
- 02Pakistan and the European Economic Community
- 03Pakistan’s Status in the Shanghai Cooperation Organization
- 01Role of the IMF in Financial Assistance
- 02Exercise and Review Questions on International Organizations
- 01Collective Beliefs and National Ideology
- 02Muslim Identity in the Subcontinent
- 03Islam, Democracy, Justice, and Rights
- 01Sir Syed Ahmad Khan’s Educational Reform Efforts
- 02Scientific Society and MAO College
- 03Political Impact of the Aligarh Movement
- 01Simla Deputation and AIML Formation
- 02Khilafat Movement and Communal Tensions
- 03Lahore Resolution and the Demand for Pakistan
- 01Vote of No-Confidence and Government Change
- 02National Assembly and Coalition Politics
- 03Contemporary Political Developments in Pakistan
- 01Quaid-i-Azam and Liaquat Ali Khan’s Early Roles
- 02Objectives Resolution and State Institutions
- 03Economic and Administrative Challenges after Independence
- 01Ayub Khan’s Martial Law and Reforms
- 02Tashkent Accord and Public Discontent
- 03Bhutto’s Political Rise and Constitutional Changes
- 01Zia-ul-Haq’s Islamization Policies
- 02Political Instability and Presidential Powers
- 03Musharraf Era and Later Electoral Politics
- 01Pakistan’s Location and Neighbouring States
- 02Economic Importance of Ports and Trade Routes
- 01Lahore and Quetta as Regional Centers
- 02Northern Mountains and High Peaks
- 01Global Warming and Its Causes
- 02Earthquakes, Floods, and Cyclones
- 03Mitigation, Monitoring, and Disaster Management
- 01Global Warming and Temperature Increase
- 02Quetta Earthquake and Balochistan
- 01Unfinished Answer Choices for an Environmental Hazard Question
- 01Unfinished Answer Choices for a Current Affairs Question
- 01Natural Vegetation and Flora/Fauna
- 02Altitude and Climate Effects on Forests
- 03Irrigated Plantations and Forest Distribution
- 01Coniferous Forests
- 02Scrub Forests
- 03Riverine and Mangrove Forests
- 01Effects of Deforestation
- 02Tree Plantation and Urban Forestry
- 03Forest Conservation and Sustainable Development
- 01Pakistan’s Principal Industries
- 02Sugar, Cement, and Cotton Industries
- 03Industrial Challenges and Policy Reforms
- 01Special Economic Zones
- 02Unemployment and Underemployment
- 03BISP and Social Protection
- 01Farming as an Economic Activity
- 02Livestock Species and Production
- 03Agroecological Practices and Feed Management
- 01Fish Farming in Pakistan
- 02Fishing Industry Contribution to GDP
- 03Infrastructure, Capacity Building, and Coastal Transport
- 01Role of Individuals in Society and State Building
- 02Organs of the State
- 03Overcoming Social Limitations
- 01Contact Among Communities and Mutual Understanding
- 02Linguistic Diversity in Pakistan
- 03Interfaith and Intercultural Dialogue
- 01Religious Freedom and Minority Rights
- 02Equality, Justice, and Constitutional Protection
- 03Government Responsibility and Public Service
- 01Inclusive Governance and Democratic Institutions
- 02Political Instability and Corruption
- 03Strategies for Unification and Solidarity
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